Cracked fingers - extremely unpleasant
a phenomenon that causes many problems and is accompanied by pain. The pain is both at rest and in the presence of water, dirt, etc. It can occur when you are injured, if the skin of the feet is damaged, it is difficult to walk. If the shoes are made of synthetic materials, perspiration increases and the condition worsens.
Reasons
May cause cracked toes:
- excessive drying of the skin as a result of frequent interaction with abrasive materials (including natural substances - sand, for example), chlorinated water, hot air;
- uncomfortable (narrow, inappropriately sized, artificial) shoes that disrupt the blood supply and increase sweating, resulting in constant hydration of the feet;
- violation of personal hygiene rules;
- foot fungus;
- endocrine system diseases (diabetes mellitus, obesity, thyroid disorders);
- dermatitis and allergic reactions;
- Deficiency of vitamins A and E;
- hyperhidrosis.
During pregnancy, some women experience cracks in the skin, which can be caused by unstable hormone levels, vitamin and nutrient deficiencies, and other causes.
Clinical picture
In addition to the actual cracks between the fingers, the following symptoms may be added to the clinical picture:
- dryness and peeling of the skin;
- deformation and yellowing of nails;
- discharge of pus from damaged tissues (the first sign of inflammation);
- itching.
Depending on what is causing the skin to crack, rashes, redness, and swelling may also occur.
Treatment
Treatment is prescribed by a podiatrist after the initial diagnosis. With visual inspection and laboratory tests, the doctor develops a plan of therapeutic manipulation that will eliminate the problem and improve the condition.
- If the cracks between the toes are caused by a fungal infection, antifungal drugs are prescribed to prevent the growth of pathogens and restore the normal microflora on the surface of the skin.
- Speaking of hyperhidrosis, botulinum toxin injections will help get rid of excessive sweating. They have a temporary effect, lasting from a few months to a year, after which a second procedure is needed to maintain the result obtained.
- In some cases, the main reason is a malfunction of the internal organs, and then the treatment profile is established in close cooperation with specialists.